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Color Change Effect on Value?


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I see a lot of the earlier cars, when restored to a high level, are painted in bright two tone combinations. Some are attractive while others look a little garish. A good example of this is the 1931 Chrysler CD8 phaeton I posted in another thread. The car is bright, I think it looks good, but far from original. Most sources seem to show these cars were usually painted more sedate and darker shades of maroon, gray, brown, blue, etc. (before you flame me, I do realize there are exceptions to this).

I know with most vehicles from the post war era, at least, original color seems to be a fairly important factor in the restoration process, so I'm curious, when these early cars are redone in these not era correct colors, does that influence their pricing in a negative factor or does it have little, if any impact at all?

Greg

 

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Painting a vehicle in non-original colors is fairly common among non-purists. A purist will tell you that it detracts from the value. It is an extensive thing to repaint back to original colors if already done in non-original colors and that may or may not reflect on the value depending upon the buyer (if selling).

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Many of the cars you show could be painted any color the owner wanted, as they were top of the line cars and purchasers demanded their own colors..................

 

but bright colors tend to kill sales. When I see a white anything, on a Packard or similar expensive car, that too turns me off.

 

Many people like reds and blues. Not everyone is a pale yellow or a mint green person.

 

I have a 31 Pierce with baby blue body and dark blue fenders. The body will def one day be repainted to something a bit less garish.

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I think a well done (quality) paint job appeals to the same number of people whether it is "correct" or not.  That said, some overly loud colors (bright orange, purple, pink) might cut some of the market out.  To many, these old (pre-war cars especially) are so handsome that, as long as the finish is done well, they look good in about any color.

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I have made a comment some time ago on period colors, also noted I have color chips ( about 400+) of the 1929-35 era made by Acme that are about 4 1/2 x 2 1/2 inches and list the blending colors. I taught art for 35+ years and also research and write articles concerning automotive history. I am very sensitive to period colors - do you want a period car to look period or will you be happy with a period car that looks like it has "modern" colors on it. In order to get a period "feel" you need to be a bit conservative, the car companies were when the cars were new ( I am talking about pre WWII era cars) Would you paint a house you are restoring , say an English tudor, and see the timber frame work painted orange and the stucco bright yellow? Would you wear a suit in the same bright colors you want on a car.

Re the cars shown, the Chrysler would look totally different if the wire wheels were painted a dark color - dark green for example - wheels are spheres, circles, bullseyes, and in bright colors remain a bullseye. Are you looking at the car or the bullseyes? Also on the Chrysler if the trunk cover were black it would lessen the focus on that ,. add tire covers in a darker color as well. Everyone has an opinion - as to  the other cars shown, to me to look "period" they would need a total color change. Again , everyone has an opinion.....................................To me it is like seeing a really pretty lady with to much makeup on, why?

Edited by Walt G
spelling error hit the worng keys (see edit history)
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I think that it's more of an issue for cars built from the '50's up. The reason I say this, is that's when cars came with data plates. The data plate listed everything including the color that the car had on it when it left the factory. As mercer points out many of the high dollar cars from the '20s and '30s could be painted in the customers choice. It's done today on some high dollar cars. My friend went to Germany to purchase his Porsche and took a tube of lipstick with him in the color he wanted for the interior and they upholstered the car with that color of leather.

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Thanks Walt, that is a well thought out reply.

The pics I posted were just random examples.

I've visited the on line Auto Color Library many times and seldom find colors resembling any of these.

So would an award winning full classic lose it's status (or points) if it were painted like one of those shown, rather than a period correct color?

Greg

Edited by GregLaR (see edit history)
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As Mercer 09 pointed out, the premium cars of that era

could usually be painted in any striking combination of

colors that the buyer wanted.  Some car manufacturers

offered to paint their cars in the buyer's school colors;  and

the sister of one man I know had a new 1930 Buick roadster

painted pink directly from the factory, to match her

"shocking pink" scarf.  Their father was on the board of

General Motors at the time.

 

There's something to be said for matching a car's original

colors, whether they are to our modern taste or not.  After

all, we're preserving history, not recreating it in our own image.

 

To my eye,  the bright orange Pierce and the purple Mercedes look

horrid, and I think they should be painted those colors only if 

that's what their original buyer chose.  However, anyone offering those

cars for sale today might be significantly limiting the number of

potential buyers.  I'd prefer to see fairly conservative colors,

or a color combination that's clever but still in good taste.

 

 

 

Edited by John_S_in_Penna (see edit history)
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Anyone who paints his car a weird/outrageous color inevitably trots out the excuse that the factory would paint the car any color the buyer wanted if he was willing to pay for it. I'm sick of hearing it. It didn't happen nearly as often as the number of oddly-colored cars would suggest today. Not even close.

 

Somehow, I don't think there were many orange/pink/purple/white Packards running around in the 1930s. Yes, it COULD have been painted that color, but I bet it wasn't. Studios and coachbuilders and even the lowliest automakers all had designers on staff who would ensure that the style and color were harmonious, and yes, while you could have thrown enough money at them to make them ignore their better judgement, I doubt many buyers forced them to do so.

 

Painting your car some oddball color combination today can be rationalized in various ways, but that still doesn't make it right. I suspect that many are done that way to make the cars stand out, to make the owners seem unique and to give the some extra visibility in the hobby. "Oh, the purple car? John Smith owns that one." Perhaps some are done because the guy just likes that particular color combination, and an equal number are probably done just because the guy picking paints doesn't know any better and is just making it up as he goes along. None of it that makes it right and you should rightfully expect people to be polarized by the choice, regardless of whether the factory "could" have done it that way. I'm not sure which is the bigger sin: arrogance or ignorance.

 

Resale value is where your choices will hurt the most. Weird colors will probably demand a discount--in many cases, a discount greater than the cost of a repaint. It still doesn't seem to discourage anyone. People will still spend tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars making ugly cars. Not much to be done about that.

 

 

Edited by Matt Harwood (see edit history)
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Matt Harwood is the expert on this, but I'll offer my non-expert opinion: In my experience, the color of a car does have a significant effect on market value -- and the current market favors original or at least period-popular colors for prewar cars.   It seems to me that folks buying 80+ year old cars mostly are the type that favors originality.  To that crowd, a strange or garish color scheme is like putting a Chevy small-block in a Packard.  I wasn't in the hobby then, but I suspect it was a little bit different 40 or 50 years ago, when prewar cars were only 30 or 40 years old and restoration standards weren't what they are now: An old car may have just been a fun curiosity, so a crazy color was putting your own stamp of individuality on things. But these days it seems like originality reigns.  Given the hassle and cost of painting a car over, market values suffer from oddball choices.

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13 hours ago, John_S_in_Penna said:

As Mercer 09 pointed out, the premium cars of that era

could usually be painted in any striking combination of

colors that the buyer wanted.  Some car manufacturers

offered to paint their cars in the buyer's school colors;  and

the sister of one man I know had a new 1930 Buick roadster

painted pink directly from the factory, to match her

"shocking pink" scarf.  Their father was on the board of

General Motors at the time.

 

There's something to be said for matching a car's original

colors, whether they are to our modern taste or not.  After

all, we're preserving history, not recreating it in our own image.

 

It still goes on today: https://www.editorchoice.com/celebrities-cars/2/?ut=ua098

 

Craig

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Hopefully this is not viewed as highjacking, but I'm noticing another area of "could have ordered" but was very uncommon - premium level full size cars of the sixties-early seventies in bright red with aftermarket wheels.  Cadillacs, Electras, big Chryslers and Mercs.  These cars were not typically decked out like fire engines but I am seeing it commonly now.  And they had resonators, not Flowmasters.

 

Sounding like a cranky old fart, perhaps

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43 minutes ago, bryankazmer said:

Hopefully this is not viewed as highjacking, but I'm noticing another area of "could have ordered" but was very uncommon - premium level full size cars of the sixties-early seventies in bright red with aftermarket wheels.  Cadillacs, Electras, big Chryslers and Mercs.  These cars were not typically decked out like fire engines but I am seeing it commonly now. 

I recall GM had optional styled steel wheels that were color-keyed to the main body color, including red.  They were most popular on the intermediate two doors including Monte Carlo, Grand Prix and Cutlass.  The wheels had stainless steel trim outlines that clipped in the cooling slots.

 

Craig

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Colors were a big part of the Art Deco era. A lot of the show cars of the time used those combinations. Make that car look like Neon! Once I serviced a 1966 Cadillac convertible that was blue with a red interior. It had a real circus wagon look. A friend and I were discussing it and he said to figure the buyer in 1966 might be 50-60 years old and heavily influenced by the circus wagons he saw at new car shows as a kid. Pretty plausible to me.

My family, going back a few generations, favors black cars with a red interior. As I age and become aesthetically conservative I lean toward black with gray inside.

 

Then you got your guy who stood there shaking his head says the paint chip didn't look like that.

 

Reminds me of the time I was sent to the market unsupervised and was proud of the designer toilet paper I picked out all by myself. Back in the girlfriend days, we were crying from laughing.

Bernie

Edited by 60FlatTop (see edit history)
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Lots of bright colored cars out there when new - but many also were owned by the drive them hard put them away wet crowd.  

 

Try a 1935 Auburn in Neptune Blue and quite a few white ones pictured in era too (all be it white is not color chip in brochure).  

 

We had in the family a 1935 Packard Twelve Coupe Roadster in a blueish turquoise (w/a fine gold metallic flake in it too). 

 

And we had an unrestored 1931 Cadillac 355 V-8 Town Sedan in dark blue with black trim, white pinstripe, and an entirely orange undercarriage including undersides of fenders. 

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There is a very rare Nash being auctioned this weekend down in Mississippi, and the colors are terrible..........so, just watch the results and see if color affects sale price. Same with the 1928 Pierce in orange.........the market will decide.

 

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6 minutes ago, edinmass said:

There is a very rare Nash being auctioned this weekend down in Mississippi, and the colors are terrible..........so, just watch the results and see if color affects sale price. Same with the 1928 Pierce in orange.........the market will decide.

 

My gut is many of the cars could go a little higher than we all anticipate via being 1. Auction, 2. unusual cars, and 3. decent enough condition, but that being said the Nash and Pierce Arrow (plus a couple of the other cars) should all take hits given colors, age of restorations, and non-running (which is my guess as to most of the cars). 

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To be honest, I think this auction will be a barometer of the next few years the hobby is headed in. There are quite a few weird, unusual, mostly not chased after cars in the auction. Cars that just don't fit into most peoples idea of "I want that" or "I need that". I expect they will crater into the lower world......IE........sell for very little money. Maybe I am wrong, as there are a bunch of dealers headed out to the sale looking for bargain basement deals.............The Model J, Nash, Tucker, and a small handful of others should do fairly well. Most of the signs are not major league collectibles, they are just wall hangers to keep the place from  looking empty. Best thing that can happen is every car has two or three people chasing it. I wouldn't surprise me that some go very, very cheap............sort of a contest to see who will bail out at 30 percent of wholesale..... we will know in a few days. 

Edited by edinmass (see edit history)
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Color changes are done all the time. We can't loose sight of the fact that what is important is tastefulness. When a chosen color becomes a distraction from the car it does a disservice, on all levels (car, owner and viewer). IMO a builder really has to know what his audience is before choosing a color. There's a fine line between historical correctness, and showing a particular body style in it's best light. Put two identical cars painted differently, on the show field together, stand back and watch how the viewers respond. 

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6 minutes ago, Buffalowed Bill said:

Color changes are done all the time. We can't loose sight of the fact that what is important is tastefulness. When a chosen color becomes a distraction from the car it does a disservice, on all levels (car, owner and viewer). IMO a builder really has to know what his audience is before choosing a color. There's a fine line between historical correctness, and showing a particular body style in it's best light. Put two identical cars painted differently, on the show field together, stand back and watch how the viewers respond. 

 

That's a very good point. A color change by itself isn't a bad thing (except in certain circles where people lose their minds--Ferrari and Mercedes-Benz guys, for example) but the change has to be period-correct. For instance, the Buick Club allows a color change as long as the color you've chosen is on the color chart for the model year of your car. If you want to mount the case that they could have or would have painted it something else, well, you'll need to bring some paperwork if you want your pink 1941 Century to win an award.

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Here's an example of a slightly "out there" color that is also correct and original to the car -- my 1949 Cadillac in chartreuse.  In 1949, Cadillac only offered the color on convertibles, and after a few months they dropped the color offering because few people wanted a color that bright. I think it looks really cool, and my sense is that the market actually gives the chartreuse convertibles a slight boost if they are original to the car (color code 21).  And if not, at least it's not a demerit.  But I get a lot of questions about the color, and it's not to everyone's taste.

 

1397943692_ScreenShot2019-04-25at12_50_01PM.png.b115cbc3c0c52c8c8b215d80600d786e.png

 

ETA: More on the chartreuse '49s here.

Edited by 1935Packard (see edit history)
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Our A roadster will eventually get painted maroon.  Very questionable if this color was available on that body but its really attractive so I figure market impact is a wash.  For the scads of As out there most are not fine point cars, certsinly not ours.  😆

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Back in the 60s and 70s you had the stock colors for cars and interiors but in reality you could special order any color or combination in the inventory. I ordered a 70 Buick and a 72 Pontiac both in a deep green with saddle interior. Not in the catalog was not a problem back then.

 

Also I have not seen the positional quality noted. Growing up on Florida's Gold Coast bright colors were common.

 

Personally do not care for black cars, currently have two each red, white, and blue (not intentional just worked out that way).

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There are certainly bad choices possible using the factory ordering system. When the C5 Corvette first came out, we were given an allotment of 12 early production cars (we were the GM skunkwerks at the time). We could order them in any combination we wanted. At the time the C5s were very much in demand and selling for well over sticker, but we were keeping them for our upgrade package rather than simply selling them stock. In an attempt to build an "instant collectible" one of our guys ordered up a green one with a red interior. Yep.

 

Better yet, Fairway Green was discontinued after 1997, making it the lowest production of all colors and a one-year-only option until a different green showed up in 2000 or 2001. 

 

I'm guessing that we had the only green-on-red C5 Corvette ever built, we converted it to one of our hot rod versions, and it's probably still out there as a one-of-one. Unlikely that it's any more valuable than any other, and possibly considerably less valuable simply because it looked ridiculous. But it was definitely rare.

 

PS: We accidentally discovered Pewter with a red leather interior was drop-dead gorgeous and sold a few of those, too, even though it sounds awful on paper.

Edited by Matt Harwood (see edit history)
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Green on red, ugh!

Reminds me of this oddball 1970 Eldorado that pops up every now and then.

Finished in Nottingham Green Firemist which, when ordered with the white leather interior, is absolutely stunning.

 

nottingham1.jpg

 

However, somebody decided to to order the same Nottingham Green Firemist with red leather interior. It couldn't be worse.

 

nottingham2.jpg

Edited by GregLaR (see edit history)
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True, oddly brg on red was popular on many Brit cars, the MG T series comes to mind.  Like those first fwd Eldos, kid from grade school whose dad was mobbed up had one in wisteria.  Of course we did not know proper name for the color then, but I guess those mob guys really all do drive Caddys, or did anyway. 😊

Edited by Steve_Mack_CT (see edit history)
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On 4/25/2019 at 3:42 PM, John_S_in_Penna said:

Ed, can you provide a link to the auction?

It would be interesting, at least, to view the lots on-line.

Here is the link

 

https://www.bonhams.com/auctions/25593/

 

https://www.bonhams.com/auctions/25593/live/

 

Sidenote:  Auction is heavy in memorabilia so it is easier to start on the last page and work toward the first page. 

Edited by John_Mereness (see edit history)
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By the way, except for things incredibly well restored (not just pretty w/great cosmetics, but truly well and authentically restored with incredible care to every aspect of the restoration), certain sports car, certain muscle cars, plenty of convertibles, and cars suited for Concours events, there is plenty of talk that we are already in an antique automobile sales recession whether or not people know or acknowledge it yet. 

Edited by John_Mereness (see edit history)
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On 4/25/2019 at 3:56 PM, 1935Packard said:

Here's an example of a slightly "out there" color that is also correct and original to the car -- my 1949 Cadillac in chartreuse.  In 1949, Cadillac only offered the color on convertibles, and after a few months they dropped the color offering because few people wanted a color that bright. I think it looks really cool, and my sense is that the market actually gives the chartreuse convertibles a slight boost if they are original to the car (color code 21).  And if not, at least it's not a demerit.  But I get a lot of questions about the color, and it's not to everyone's taste.

 

1397943692_ScreenShot2019-04-25at12_50_01PM.png.b115cbc3c0c52c8c8b215d80600d786e.png

 

I think it looks really sharp. I'm reminded of Corvette Chartreuse from the 1977 model year—supposedly only 1 out of 49,213 were built with that color.

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14 minutes ago, j3studio said:

 

I think it looks really sharp. I'm reminded of Corvette Chartreuse from the 1977 model year—supposedly only 1 out of 49,213 were built with that color.

Kind of different, great marque matched to great year, and top goes down - that being said my experience selling antique cars is you take a hit with green and even those who like/love green skill play "hard to get" and ask for a discount. 

Edited by John_Mereness (see edit history)
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15 minutes ago, John_Mereness said:

By the way, except for things incredibly well restored (not just pretty w/great cosmetics, but truly well and authentically restored with incredible car to every aspect of the restoration), certain sports car, certain muscle cars, plenty of convertibles, and cars suited for Concours events, there is plenty of talk that we are already in an antique automobile sales recession whether or not people know or acknowledge it yet. 

 

I'm frequently asked if "the market" is strong. I find that to be an impossible question to answer, just as I would wonder whether there's an actual "sales recession" at any point. Some segments of the hobby remain strong while others are shrinking and maybe looking like a recession. I don't think any of these are a reliable barometer for the health of the hobby as a whole any more than looking at just automaker stocks can summarize the condition of the stock market. Rich people will always be rich and will always buy cars because they can afford it. They aren't foolish, but they don't stop buying cars when everyone else is suffering (mostly because they're not). However, people with finite resources absolutely do stop buying cars when the economy shivers and I am the very first one to see it happening in real. Nobody needs what I'm selling and if things get skittish and their future is uncertain, people buying sub-$100,000 cars using home equity loans completely vanish.

 

We've discussed this many times, and it remains that popular cars are popular and unpopular cars are unpopular. Always have been, always will be. With a shrinking cross-section of hobbyists, whether through attrition or age, there are inevitably going to be more seats than butts, no matter what the old adage says about a butt for every seat. There are no longer sufficient numbers of hobbyists to support all the 1928 Oldsmobile sedans and 1931 Graham project cars that need to find homes. The aging of the hobby is surely a significant factor demonstrated by nothing so significantly as the contracting values on 55-57 Chevys. Once a blue-chip "investment" they are now seeing shrinking values and even the best cars struggle to bring six figures today and they'll all fall below that threshold not too long from now. Does that mean the hobby in general is suffering? No. It means that the people who feel an emotional connection to 1957 Chevys are no longer buying those cars. They (or their heirs) are selling them instead, and there aren't as many people coming along to buy them--my father is 81 but his first new car was a 1962 Chevy so those with an emotional tie to even something as recent as 1957 are becoming fewer. The people with a connection to that particular car are disappearing and the next generation does not have that emotional link so they're simply not interested. But that doesn't mean they aren't interested in anything at all--why are 1978 Pontiac Trans Ams bringing $75,000? The bogey has moved, but it isn't dead.

 

In any segment where there are more sellers than buyers, things might look pretty bleak. I don't care what you paid, how much you spent to restore it, or what your father claimed it was worth before he died, if your car lives in a buyer's market, you're gonna think everything is tanking. Meanwhile, Cord L29s have doubled in value in the last 5 years, Enzo-era Ferraris seem to have no downward curve to their values, and even relatively common machines like early 1970s Porsche 911s are scalding hot. There is still a very healthy market and a healthy hobby out there, it's just in a different place than it was 10 years ago. And it'll be in a different place 10 years from now. I think the only reason we're noticing is because we have so much more access to information than we did before the internet.

 

Desirable, valuable, and pedigreed cars will never see a recession. All the others, sooner or later, will have the wheel of interest roll right past them.

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I agree with MOST of what Matt said.....Porsche market has started to slide already. Since I have never owned, worked on, or intend to buy one I make this observation from close friends who make their living in this small segment.  BUT the junk is sliding, the great stuff is still great......which is what always happens. 57 T Birds have been steady since the mid 80’s unless it something very special. Lower prices across the board are fine..........if you don’t have a bunch of your net worth in the garage............he’ll, if the entire market goes south, that means I will be able to afford a few cars I want. For the last twenty five years I have owned between 8 and 20 cars, three years ago I got down to three........the final three I intend to keep till they put me under. Just my choice of timing........no other reason, not trying to time the market. The cars  I work on every day are still on fire.......and gaining. The top .0005 percent of the market is just fine.........and I can confirm that several times over the last ten weeks. Watch the Tupelo auction today and tomorrow, the equipment went for middle of the road as expected prices, signs were stronger than I expected......but my guess is there were a handful of dealers pushing them up to mid to high wholesale, some looked like retail to me. Hopefully the cars do as well tomorrow. 

Edited by edinmass (see edit history)
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