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1938 Pontiac 6 223 cubic inch engine interchamgeable parts


Tony38

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Hello all

 

 I recently came across a 1938 Pontiac 6, and I am having an issue finding parts engine wise. I'd like to know if the engine is interchangeable with any other GM engines? The 38 has a 223 flat head 6, and I'd like to find an HEI distributor and dual carb intake for some pep. Im also looking for dash clusters or gauges, and a few interior parts. Any help would be greatly appreciated. 

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The Pontiac 6 is it's own animal. The only related engine is the Pontiac straight 8, which shares some features and probably came from the same drawing board. If you want HEI on that, I think you will have to machine up your own. Dual carb intakes are rare, but were made back in the 50s. I have seen 2 at swap meets over the years. The 10 port block is rather unusual, so the chances of adapting something from another engine are fairly slim. You will probably have to make one (people have welded up manifolds out of tubing for these, look on the HAMB).

 

Have you been driving it? I would be more concerned about rear axle gearing than anything else.

 

For original type parts, engine internals and so on, try KornKurt on this forum, or California Pontiac Restoration in California.

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Thank you, I have been driving it, just a few miles here and there. Runs smooth and rides like a dream, just misses when warmed up, I’m going to try new points and a new vacuum diaphragm but, other than that it’s a great car. 

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Do yourself a favor and leave it stock. Check your compression and oil pressure. If they are good, tune it to factory specs maybe a little more spark advance to go with modern higher  octane fuel. Use low octane regular, it will run better.

If compression and oil pressure are not up to spec, plan on a rebuild or overhaul. If the engine is in top shape it will have all the power you need.

If you insist on a hop up, do the rebuild first. Hopping up an old engine is a sure way to blow it up. A worn engine may go along for years if you baby it, but blow sky high in a month if you hop it up. Have seen this happen more than once.

 

There is nothing to gain from a hotter ignition. And more carburetor won't do much good, unless you make other changes.

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Running rough only when warmed up sounds like a vacuum leak. Make sure your wiper system is not leaking vacuum, If in doubt, plug the manifold where it connects and see if it makes a difference. Make sure your manifold gaskets don't leak.

 

One more thing, Pontiac sixes have a common problem where a tube rusts out in the manifold. This is a little difficult to visualize, but take off the carb and look down the hole. The hole you are looking down is not cast iron, it is a piece of steel tubing, and it can rust through. If it rusts through, exhaust will leak into your intake, Generally this makes it run bad all the time, not just hot. On the other hand it is a common enough Pontiac 6 problem you might want to check it.

 

Running bad hot could be valves adjusted too tight. If it has not run a lot in recent times, I would mainly reset the ones that are too tight (if any), and then go back and redo the whole job after it has been running regularly for a while.

 

I like your car!

 

 

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So I pulled the advance off the carb to the vacuum on Distributor and the arm doesn’t move when I tryd to pull vacuum. I honestly want to leave it stock. The parts are what I’m having trouble with in case I have to replace them.I really appreciate the knowledge y’all are sharing. 

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Seriously, I know guys with cars of similar vintage who wanted to modify them or hop them up to keep up with traffic. They started by rebuilding the engine, but when they did, they got back a lot of long lost horsepower. This took away all desire to modify the car. They found they had plenty of power for all practical purposes. Your Pontiac in good shape should be able to keep up with normal traffic and cruise at 50 - 60 with no problem.

Edited by Rusty_OToole (see edit history)
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On 11/10/2019 at 5:30 PM, Bloo said:

The Pontiac 6 is it's own animal. The only related engine is the Pontiac straight 8, which shares some features and probably came from the same drawing board. If you want HEI on that, I think you will have to machine up your own. Dual carb intakes are rare, but were made back in the 50s. I have seen 2 at swap meets over the years. The 10 port block is rather unusual, so the chances of adapting something from another engine are fairly slim. You will probably have to make one (people have welded up manifolds out of tubing for these, look on the HAMB).

 

Have you been driving it? I would be more concerned about rear axle gearing than anything else.

 

For original type parts, engine internals and so on, try KornKurt on this forum, or California Pontiac Restoration in California.

 

Just for the record, For 1933 Bill Anibal created the Pontiac straight eight and in 1935 two cylinders were removed so Pontiac had a straight eight and six. Parts on the front of the engine are the same like timing chain, water pump etc.  

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12 minutes ago, Rusty_OToole said:

Since they share a body with Chevrolet,  a 38 Chev might fit. Measure the tank and look up a Chev tank online, if they are reasonably close, you may be able to use one. If the filler pipe is different, a rad shop should be able to alter it to suit.

 

 

In 1937 and 1938 Pontiac was built on the "B" body ( Small Buick and Olds ) The real lucky year for Pontiac would be 1940-41 because you could buy a "A" body Pontiac, a "B" body Pontiac and a "C" body Pontiac in six or eight.

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  • 1 year later...

Hello everyone, I am currently working on my 1938 silver streak 6 and I'm wondering if anyone has converted the wiper system to electric? I've been searching and searching but haven't found a kit that isn't rigged up. Im looking for a kit that will work if there are any out there that y'all recommend?

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On 11/19/2019 at 7:47 PM, Pfeil said:

 

Just for the record, For 1933 Bill Anibal created the Pontiac straight eight and in 1935 two cylinders were removed so Pontiac had a straight eight and six. Parts on the front of the engine are the same like timing chain, water pump etc.  

well the Pontiac six is not just a straight eight with two cylinders removed, just one look at both engines will reveal that nonsense.

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6 minutes ago, pontiac1953 said:

well the Pontiac six is not just a straight eight with two cylinders removed, just one look at both engines will reveal that nonsense.

Parts on the front of the engine are not the same? Timing cover, water pump, generator mount.

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1 hour ago, Tony38 said:

Hello everyone, I am currently working on my 1938 silver streak 6 and I'm wondering if anyone has converted the wiper system to electric? I've been searching and searching but haven't found a kit that isn't rigged up. Im looking for a kit that will work if there are any out there that y'all recommend?

 

No kits as far as I know. I have a 36 and the only electric motors I have seen that might fit my car are 12 volt, although I have heard of 6 volt motors nobody seems to have any. If you are stuck on doing it, you might have to buy a bunch of different things and try them. Vacuum motors are smaller and a very different shape than electric ones, so what works on one car probably won't work on another, even if they took the same vacuum motor originally. Some cars probably can't ever be converted due to inadequate space. It might also matter what accessories the car has. Some cars cannot have a radio for instance if they have an electric conversion. The vacuum switch is just a linkage to a valve, so that would also have to change and making it look right might be a challenge. I had my vacuum motor rebuilt, and it works about like vacuum wipers work. Not like electric for sure, but on a 1936 there is no booster pump. At least on a 1938 you have a booster pump on the engine. It might not be too bad if it was freshened up.

 

Edited by Bloo (see edit history)
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On 11/20/2019 at 2:47 PM, Pfeil said:

 

Just for the record, For 1933 Bill Anibal created the Pontiac straight eight and in 1935 two cylinders were removed so Pontiac had a straight eight and six. Parts on the front of the engine are the same like timing chain, water pump etc.  

 

His name was Ben Anibal. he also had hand in the design of the Cadillac V8 engine in 1914, and designed the first Pontiac in 1925.

 

BENJAMIN H. ANIBAL, 90; DESIGNED PONTIAC AUTO - The New York Times (nytimes.com)

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2 hours ago, Pfeil said:

Parts on the front of the engine are not the same? Timing cover, water pump, generator mount.

1937-54 six used a different timing cover than 1937-54 eight, 1937-48 water pump same except 1939-40 six, generator bracket changed 6 times, harmonic balancer not the same. according to your thinking the six would only have 3 intake ports where the eight has 4 ports, wrong, even the six has 4 intake ports, spark plug spacing on the cylinder head is different too, the eight has evenly spaced spark plugs, the six does not. like i said, the six is not like cutting two cylinders off the eight.

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7 minutes ago, nzcarnerd said:

 

His name was Ben Anibal. he also had hand in the design of the Cadillac V8 engine in 1914, and designed the first Pontiac in 1925.

 

BENJAMIN H. ANIBAL, 90; DESIGNED PONTIAC AUTO - The New York Times (nytimes.com)

the first pontiacs in 1926, engine and chassis were jointly designed by Oakland and Oldsmobile engineers, the body was shared with chevrolet.

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12 hours ago, pontiac1953 said:

1937-54 six used a different timing cover than 1937-54 eight, 1937-48 water pump same except 1939-40 six, generator bracket changed 6 times, harmonic balancer not the same. according to your thinking the six would only have 3 intake ports where the eight has 4 ports, wrong, even the six has 4 intake ports, spark plug spacing on the cylinder head is different too, the eight has evenly spaced spark plugs, the six does not. like i said, the six is not like cutting two cylinders off the eight.

OK thanks Charles

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15 hours ago, pontiac1953 said:

the first pontiacs in 1926, engine and chassis were jointly designed by Oakland and Oldsmobile engineers, the body was shared with chevrolet.

 

 

I wrote 1925 in reference to the Pontiac design because the new car already in production by the end of that year.

 

Henry Crane, late of Simplex Crane and other projects, also played a part in early Pontiac history - Henry M. Crane | Hemmings

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1 hour ago, nzcarnerd said:

 

 

I wrote 1925 in reference to the Pontiac design because the new car already in production by the end of that year.

 

Henry Crane, late of Simplex Crane and other projects, also played a part in early Pontiac history - Henry M. Crane | Hemmings

the 1926 Pontiac production started on december 28th 1925, the first announcement to the world was 6 days later in the new york times, Henry Crane was not well liked, and was overly critical of everything going on with the development of the Pontiac automobile.

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  • 2 years later...

When you get the engine running again, check the vacuum at idle.  This can tell you a lot.  Also with the engine off twist the rotor on the distributor.  It should move a little which means the advance in not frozen.

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On 2/19/2021 at 4:14 PM, Tony38 said:

Hello everyone, I am currently working on my 1938 silver streak 6 and I'm wondering if anyone has converted the wiper system to electric? I've been searching and searching but haven't found a kit that isn't rigged up. Im looking for a kit that will work if there are any out there that y'all recommend?

New Port Engineering | 1937-38 Pontiac Wiper Motor (newportwipers.com)

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8 hours ago, Alexis Sanchez said:

Hello!!

 

I need for my 1940 Pontiac Deluxe ,6 cil,inline ,Flathead the exhaust manifold.May someone tell me where to find it? Thank you.See picks below.

Try California Pontiac Restoration 714 245 9800. If they don't have one they might know who to call next.

 

Is it broken or just missing small parts?

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