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130 pre-1930's cars on the move!


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hello folks,

since I'm already getting cabin fever and it's only december 4th, I've whipped up a little web page of my 1927 Buick adventure i had last August. Now I can relive it all winter long!

Come along for the ride..... Link is below.

mystic sea port

Take a look, great fun!

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Guest SalG (Sal Grenci)

Several different groups from Long Island took the ferry from Orient Point. One from the Greater NY Region, (western LI/Queens) F R Porter Region (mid island)and Peconic Bay Region (east end, north fork). Everyone I spoke to had a great time. <img src="/ubbthreads/images/icons/cool.gif" alt="" />

P.S. Bob, I have not been to the old Ridgefield event since before it moved. It was one of my favorites. SG

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I think the first of the post WW2 OHV V8s came out earlier than 54. Nonetheless, to go directly to your point: A L-head (a.k.a. flathead) engine is cheaper to build than an overhead design so there was a desire to use that by most manufacturers.

According to the trusty old early 1960s Encyclopeadia Britannica (sp?) at my folks house, it is not feasible to make a L-head engine with over a 8:1 compression ratio. By the mid-1950s gasoline octane ratings were getting high enough that engines could be made with compression ratios above 8:1, and the higher the compression ratio you go to, the higher the volumetric efficiency of the engine.

So, basically, better gasoline put the L-head engine out of businesss.

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Good points, Tod. It got me to thinking (dangerous) though, why did Buick use overhead valves if the fuel of the time did not allow the benefits of higher compression and, compared to L-head they were more expensive? BillP

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Billp ~ Way back in 1914, when the OHV 4 Cylinder engine was a Buick mainstay, they produced a brochure showing their various automobile models. Within that brochure was an article entitled, "The Story of the Overhead Valve Motor. Its Power Producing Superiority and its Marked Fuel Economy." Buick was an early and continuous advocate and user of OHV engines.

The title gives a glimpse into the OHV engine at a time when they were not generally in use. The article is five pages long and therefore too long to reproduce here. When I have the time, I will try to go through the article and pull out some of the stated major benefits of the OHV engine, at least as Buick saw them.

hvs

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Thank you for your interesting responses. My reference to OHV V8's was based on my recollection of Ford (1954) and Chevy (1955). When did the other manufacturers go OHV? Also, it would seem that valve-train maintenance would be much easier if you can pull the heads and work on them on a bench, rather than having to work under the hood. Is this correct?

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that's what is fun about cars in the 20's.

they all looked alike, but had various technological advantages.

Cadillac, v-8, with Harvey Earl joining Cadillac in 1927.

Buick with OHV and the first production balance crank shaft in 1927.

Buick in 1926 was new with four wheel external contracting brakes on four wheels, not just the rears like the 1925.

I think Dodge brothers had the first hydraulic brake system.

Vacuum tanks changed to fuel pumps.

You cannot compare the technology without seeing it drive down the road. I'd like to see a pre- 30's hill climb sometime.

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tommy ~ You are off by a couple of years on the Buick brakes. 1924 was the first year Buick had 4 wheel external contracting brakes. In 1923 they were on the rear wheels only.

It was Harley Earl, not Harvey

Cadillac introduced the V-8 in 1915, but it was not an OHV engine. The first Cadillac <span style="font-weight: bold">OHV</span> V-8 was introduced in 1949

In 1930 Cadillac introduced the V-16 and in 1931 the V-12. Both were <span style="font-weight: bold">OHV</span> engines. The V-12 was dropped in 1937 and in 1938 the V-16 abandoned the OHV concept.

Maybe Buick introduced the balanced crankshaft in 1926 [i don't know], but their overhead valve engine goes all the way back into the early teens.

hvs

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Virtually all Buicks have overhead valves. From the 1903 founding of Buick to the 2003's. In fact, Buick dealers were not happy trying to sell the Marquette companion car because it had a side valve engine. This contributed to the Marquette's low sales and quick demise. The Depression contributed too. I think the Marquette and maybe only 1 or 2 other models in a hundred years had anything other than a Buick Valve in Head ( OHV ) engine.

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Neat Buick Tod. Gives me the itch to get my 29 Studebaker going. Did the encyclopedia say why it wasn`t feasible to go over 8.1 compression on the flatheads? Gary

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