Ok, the compressor is definitely the superheat switch. I understand a pressure switch simply will not fit/connect in a compressor that has the superheat switch. I am using a new superheat switch since the one on the old compressor I had to replace was old.
I have disconnected the superheat switch and that appears to have stopped the smoking thermal fuse issue-why this is so I do not understand. I ran the compressor like that for 2 minutes whereas the previous times, when it smoked it was within 30 seconds.
Measuring resistance of the superheat switch gave a reading of 1-1.2 with AC off
Compressor green wire terminal resistance reading was 4.5, black wire terminal was 0.9-1. These were with AC on but engine off
Compressor voltage was 11.96 with engine off-the terminals are uncomfortably close to the fan, so I haven't taken any readings with engine running
I can't get any readings in the thermal fuse connector but that is probably user error
Also tested the the engine ground which was barely 1 ohm