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Need advice on 67 Skylark that has electrical short but is not blowing fuses


DeuceMan

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I am a Buick lover.  I have two 70' Electra's, and I just bought a 67 Skylark.  I have changed the battery, alternator, and voltage regulator. After driving for two or three hours the battery runs down.  Although, all the circuits are working and do not blow fuses.  I can run my Electra's and take the ground cable off the battery, and the car keeps running.  My 67' Skylark stops running when I take off the ground cable.  Is there another way to cause a short without blowing fuses?  I would appreciate any help.

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I suspect one of the new components you replaced is defective. A defective rebuilt alternator is not uncommon. I'd take it back to where you bought it and have it tested.  I haven't heard of a new battery not able to hold a charge but I assume it could happen.  Your issue is puzzling as it happens while driving which means that as you drive the charging system isn't charging correctly.  That generally isn't a short, it means something in the charging system isn't working right.

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I am a Buick lover.  I have two 70' Electra's, and I just bought a 67 Skylark.  I have changed the battery, alternator, and voltage regulator. After driving for two or three hours the battery runs down.  Although, all the circuits are working and do not blow fuses.  I can run my Electra's and take the ground cable off the battery, and the car keeps running.  My 67' Skylark stops running when I take off the ground cable.  Is there another way to cause a short without blowing fuses?  I would appreciate any help.

 

When the car is running what does the charging look like when using  a voltmeter at the battery terminals?   14-15 volts? 

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I suspect one of the new components you replaced is defective. A defective rebuilt alternator is not uncommon. I'd take it back to where you bought it and have it tested.  I haven't heard of a new battery not able to hold a charge but I assume it could happen.  Your issue is puzzling as it happens while driving which means that as you drive the charging system isn't charging correctly.  That generally isn't a short, it means something in the charging system isn't working right.

Thanks ol' yeller, but I replaced the battery, voltage regulator, and the alternator with all brand new, but the battery still drains. And the voltage regulator shows that it's not doing as it should, even with the new one.

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Check the wiring diagram. On some GM cars there was a fusable link (a piece of wire acting as a fuse) hidden in the wiring harness. Something like that mkay be the source of your problem.

 

Thank you DonMicheletti, but I checked that and it was okay. 

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"New" is a somewhat generic term, but does not address the varying degrees of "quality" possible in "new" parts.  Be that as it may.

 

As you've now "thrown" parts at the problem and it still exists, you at least have the peace of mind of what might not be the problem.

 

I'm not so sure about the "remove the ground cable and see if it still runs" procedure is a really good test, but as two of your Buicks do keep running and the '67 does not, it would seem that removing the battery cable stops the complete circuit necessary for things to work.  Therefore . . . I would make sure that the engine is grounded to the vehicle body, as a bolt at the rear of the engine with a ground wire going to the firewall, nearby to it.  Many negative battery cables have an extra, smaller lead, which usually goes to a ground wire near that battery cable, too, but you'll need to check a Buick service manual to see if yours should be that way.  You might also try grounding the alternator case to the engine block, for good measure, to see if that might help.

 

As for alternator output, it probably puts out about 15 amps or so at idle, but will need to be above about 1000rpm before it gets anywhere near its rated output, which is probably less than what your Electras' alternators put out.

 

I don't believe you have a "dead short" as if it was that, you'd definitely smell something somewhere.  Sounds more like the battery is not being recharged and causing the battery to be drained "dry".  In any event, it would cause current to "run backwards" (i.e., discharge) in the charging circuit and the instrument panel "Gen" light should be bright red.

 

15 volts sounds a tad high to me.  I believe it should be more like 14.2 or 14.5 volts when the engine is running and then 12 volts with the engine stopped, on a 12 volt system.

 

If the engine stops (from a depleted battery) at three hours driving time, have you taken readings at 1 hr and/or 2hr driving time intervals . . . for charging system voltage and then stopped-engine battery voltage?  Just curious.  Is there unusual heat in the main wire going to the ignition switch?  Have you checked voltage in that circuit on BOTH sides of the bulkhead connector?

 

Did the replacement alternator come with a pulley and fan on it or did those transfer from the prior alternator?  Alternators cool from the rear to the front of the case.  If the fan might be installed incorrectly, such cooling might not be happening which might compromise the charging characteristics of the alternator.  It would be unusual for a diode in the alternator to be defective in the old and replacement alternators!

 

Please advise . . .

NTX5467

Edited by NTX5467 (see edit history)
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"New" is a somewhat generic term, but does not address the varying degrees of "quality" possible in "new" parts.  Be that as it may.

 

As you've now "thrown" parts at the problem and it still exists, you at least have the peace of mind of what might not be the problem.

 

I'm not so sure about the "remove the ground cable and see if it still runs" procedure is a really good test, but as two of your Buicks do keep running and the '67 does not, it would seem that removing the battery cable stops the complete circuit necessary for things to work.  Therefore . . . I would make sure that the engine is grounded to the vehicle body, as a bolt at the rear of the engine with a ground wire going to the firewall, nearby to it.  Many negative battery cables have an extra, smaller lead, which usually goes to a ground wire near that battery cable, too, but you'll need to check a Buick service manual to see if yours should be that way.  You might also try grounding the alternator case to the engine block, for good measure, to see if that might help.

 

As for alternator output, it probably puts out about 15 amps or so at idle, but will need to be above about 1000rpm before it gets anywhere near its rated output, which is probably less than what your Electras' alternators put out.

 

I don't believe you have a "dead short" as if it was that, you'd definitely smell something somewhere.  Sounds more like the battery is not being recharged and causing the battery to be drained "dry".  In any event, it would cause current to "run backwards" (i.e., discharge) in the charging circuit and the instrument panel "Gen" light should be bright red.

 

15 volts sounds a tad high to me.  I believe it should be more like 14.2 or 14.5 volts when the engine is running and then 12 volts with the engine stopped, on a 12 volt system.

 

If the engine stops (from a depleted battery) at three hours driving time, have you taken readings at 1 hr and/or 2hr driving time intervals . . . for charging system voltage and then stopped-engine battery voltage?  Just curious.  Is there unusual heat in the main wire going to the ignition switch?  Have you checked voltage in that circuit on BOTH sides of the bulkhead connector?

 

Did the replacement alternator come with a pulley and fan on it or did those transfer from the prior alternator?  Alternators cool from the rear to the front of the case.  If the fan might be installed incorrectly, such cooling might not be happening which might compromise the charging characteristics of the alternator.  It would be unusual for a diode in the alternator to be defective in the old and replacement alternators!

 

Please advise . . .

NTX5467

 

Thank you NTX5467 I will double check on those things!

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